The Tech Platform

Nov 2, 20201 min

Java program for implementation of QuickSort

class QuickSort
 
{
 
/* This function takes last element as pivot,
 
places the pivot element at its correct
 
position in sorted array, and places all
 
smaller (smaller than pivot) to left of
 
pivot and all greater elements to right
 
of pivot */
 
int partition(int arr[], int low, int high)
 
{
 
int pivot = arr[high];
 
int i = (low-1); // index of smaller element
 
for (int j=low; j<high; j++)
 
{
 
// If current element is smaller than or
 
// equal to pivot
 
if (arr[j] <= pivot)
 
{
 
i++;
 

 
// swap arr[i] and arr[j]
 
int temp = arr[i];
 
arr[i] = arr[j];
 
arr[j] = temp;
 
}
 
}
 

 
// swap arr[i+1] and arr[high] (or pivot)
 
int temp = arr[i+1];
 
arr[i+1] = arr[high];
 
arr[high] = temp;
 

 
return i+1;
 
}
 

 

 
/* The main function that implements QuickSort()
 
arr[] --> Array to be sorted,
 
low --> Starting index,
 
high --> Ending index */
 
void sort(int arr[], int low, int high)
 
{
 
if (low < high)
 
{
 
/* pi is partitioning index, arr[pi] is
 
now at right place */
 
int pi = partition(arr, low, high);
 

 
// Recursively sort elements before
 
// partition and after partition
 
sort(arr, low, pi-1);
 
sort(arr, pi+1, high);
 
}
 
}
 

 
/* A utility function to print array of size n */
 
static void printArray(int arr[])
 
{
 
int n = arr.length;
 
for (int i=0; i<n; ++i)
 
System.out.print(arr[i]+" ");
 
System.out.println();
 
}
 

 
// Driver program
 
public static void main(String args[])
 
{
 
int arr[] = {10, 7, 8, 9, 1, 5};
 
int n = arr.length;
 

 
QuickSort ob = new QuickSort();
 
ob.sort(arr, 0, n-1);
 

 
System.out.println("sorted array");
 
printArray(arr);
 
}
 
}
 

Resource: Interviewbit.com

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